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Eastern
Indigo Snake-Drymarchon corais
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Habitat
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The
indigo snake is found primarily in pine forests of south
Georgia and into Florida. It is usually found with
the gopher tortoise which digs burrows that the indigo
uses as well. |
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Ecological
Niche
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Indigo
snakes eat a wide variety of small animals including other
snakes, lizards, rodents, small birds, and eggs of any
kind. Their diet includes the venomous snakes such as
rattlesnakes and coral snakes. Their primary predators are owls,
hawks and alligators. Soon it will be considered an
endangered species due to rattlesnake roundups,
pollution and habitat destruction. |
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Life
Cycle
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Indigo
snakes lay a clutch of 8 to 20 eggs in late spring or
early summer in compost or other loose material. The young
hatch after 6 to 8 weeks depending upon the temperature.
Upon hatching the young are already 1 ft. long. These snakes may live to 25 years of age. |
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Behavior
and physical adaptations
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Indigo
snakes are not constrictors due to their triangular body
shape. They are also not venomous. When they do
kill their food it is done by beating it on a rock, the
ground or a tree. When cornered, they flatten their head
vertically, hisses and vibrates its tail. However
when picked up, they rarely bite. Due to their
docile nature, indigos were often used in movies and
carnivals. |